There are many different forms of addiction people struggle with. Broadly, these may relate to the abuse of substances or to behaviors. The most commonly abused substances include alcohol, tobacco, cocaine, cannabis and prescription drugs among others. Although a good number of addicts are willing to change and break away from these addictions, the desire is often too strong. We will look at some of the options used for addiction therapy Toronto residents need to consider.
Treatment programs are usually tailored to meet individual needs. The various therapies that exist are often used in combination to optimize the benefits. Cognitive behavior therapy, CBT, is one of the treatments that has been shown to yield good outcomes for most (if not all) addictions. In the treatment, the addict is helped to gain insight about their problem; they help identify what caused their addiction and what they can do to overcome.
Some forms of addictions such as that of opioids are chronic, relapsing illnesses. As a matter of fact, it is a lifelong illness in some cases. Maintenance therapy is important to ensure that the patient remains stable and functional. Methadone (or naloxone) are the commonly used drugs for this. There are instances in which these drugs have been administered for decades. Experts say that counseling should be continued as well to augment the drugs.
Several other drugs are available for use in the management of the other types of addictions. Nicotine preparations are usually given to persons who are addicted to tobacco. The preparations are available in various formulations such as patches, gum, nasal sprays and lozenges. Drugs such as bupropion may also be prescribed together with the preparations. Drugs administered for alcohol dependence include naltrexone, disulfuram and acamprosate.
The success of treatment is determined by a number of factors. Compliance to drugs and retention in the program is one of the most important. This in turn is related to factors such as individual motivation, the presence of a strong social support structure and the nature of the relationship between the addict and the therapist. It is the role of the clinician to ensure that they build a strong relationship with their client.
The family should be incorporated into the treatment process as much as possible. This is because they are in most cases affected either directly or indirectly by the behavior of the addicted family member. The members can be involved through family counseling or couples therapy (for the spouse). The members play an integral role in influencing behavioral change. They also begin to heal from emotional wound that have been inflicted on them by the addicted relative.
Therapeutic interventions may be given at individual or group level. Generally, group therapy is preferred. One of the benefits of a group is that members learn from each other. They also support each other to remain consistent in the program. Individual therapy appears to be the better choice for addicts who have other mental or medical illnesses other than addiction.
There is a need to choose between residential and outpatient treatment. In the residential type, the client is housed in a specialized period of time and only released when they have shown progress. This arrangement allows them to stay away from their old tempting environment. For the outpatient type, they make regular visits to the clinic.
Treatment programs are usually tailored to meet individual needs. The various therapies that exist are often used in combination to optimize the benefits. Cognitive behavior therapy, CBT, is one of the treatments that has been shown to yield good outcomes for most (if not all) addictions. In the treatment, the addict is helped to gain insight about their problem; they help identify what caused their addiction and what they can do to overcome.
Some forms of addictions such as that of opioids are chronic, relapsing illnesses. As a matter of fact, it is a lifelong illness in some cases. Maintenance therapy is important to ensure that the patient remains stable and functional. Methadone (or naloxone) are the commonly used drugs for this. There are instances in which these drugs have been administered for decades. Experts say that counseling should be continued as well to augment the drugs.
Several other drugs are available for use in the management of the other types of addictions. Nicotine preparations are usually given to persons who are addicted to tobacco. The preparations are available in various formulations such as patches, gum, nasal sprays and lozenges. Drugs such as bupropion may also be prescribed together with the preparations. Drugs administered for alcohol dependence include naltrexone, disulfuram and acamprosate.
The success of treatment is determined by a number of factors. Compliance to drugs and retention in the program is one of the most important. This in turn is related to factors such as individual motivation, the presence of a strong social support structure and the nature of the relationship between the addict and the therapist. It is the role of the clinician to ensure that they build a strong relationship with their client.
The family should be incorporated into the treatment process as much as possible. This is because they are in most cases affected either directly or indirectly by the behavior of the addicted family member. The members can be involved through family counseling or couples therapy (for the spouse). The members play an integral role in influencing behavioral change. They also begin to heal from emotional wound that have been inflicted on them by the addicted relative.
Therapeutic interventions may be given at individual or group level. Generally, group therapy is preferred. One of the benefits of a group is that members learn from each other. They also support each other to remain consistent in the program. Individual therapy appears to be the better choice for addicts who have other mental or medical illnesses other than addiction.
There is a need to choose between residential and outpatient treatment. In the residential type, the client is housed in a specialized period of time and only released when they have shown progress. This arrangement allows them to stay away from their old tempting environment. For the outpatient type, they make regular visits to the clinic.
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