The term glaucoma is generally applied to a certain group of eye diseases that lead to the damage of the optic nerves, leading to irreversible loss in vision. Signals received by the eye are transferred through the optic nerve into the brain to be processed. Blindness caused by this disease is often irreversible, but preventable with early intervention treatment. Eye specialists in San Antonio are some among the best in the management of eye problems including this condition. They can be depended upon to correct and preserve vision even in advanced stages of this condition. Therefore for effective treatment of glaucoma San Antonio should be given priority.
Two major categories of this disease exist in people, that is, open-angle and narrow-angle glaucoma. The outflow of aqueous fluid in the eye is controlled through a drainage angle within the organ, hence the name angle in the disease variants. The name open angle is used in cases where the drainage angle can be accessed by the aqueous fluid. In cases where the drainage angle is not accessed by the fluid because it is blocked, the name narrow angle is used.
Specific variants exist within the open angle and narrow angle glaucoma. Some of variants of this disease classified under open angle category are primary open-angle, secondary, congenital, pseudoexfoliation, normal-tension, and pigmentary glaucoma. Acute angle closure, chronic, and neovascular glaucoma fall under the narrow angle category.
Globally, this disease affects many people on all the continents, with millions rendered blind as a result. A comparison between the two main categories indicates that the open angle version is more common than the other one. Similarly, women face a higher risk of suffering from the condition than men. Caucasians in the United States are affected to a lower level compared to Filipino, Latino, Hispanic, and African Americans.
This disease appears gradually without presenting any symptoms, something that has earned it the name a silent thief of sight. In most variants, sight is lost gradually with no observable symptoms until when significant damage to optic nerves has been done. At such a point, the damage to optic nerve is usually irreversible.
As opposed to other versions, acute angle-closure glaucoma behaves differently by presenting clear signs. Some among the signs that patients may experience include intense eye pain, vomiting, nausea, halos around lights, and blurry vision. When these symptoms are noticed, it is important to seek medical assistance so that steps towards prevention of permanent vision loss can be taken. In most medical emergency settings, this variant of this disease is treated as an emergency case.
The lack of signs in this eye condition makes regular eye checkups very important. During an eye exam, the eye doctor will use a tonometer to measure intraocular pressure. Eye drops will be applied on the eye during the examination to numb it. The measurement is done using a small probe that rests gently on the surface of the eye.
Various factors determine the treatment option adopted, including the level of severity and the type of glaucoma one is suffering from. Treatment options mostly adopted include laser treatment, medication, and surgery. The first line of treatment for regulation of intraocular pressure is medication in combination with eye drops. Most people neglect treatment regimen due to the painlessness of the condition.
Two major categories of this disease exist in people, that is, open-angle and narrow-angle glaucoma. The outflow of aqueous fluid in the eye is controlled through a drainage angle within the organ, hence the name angle in the disease variants. The name open angle is used in cases where the drainage angle can be accessed by the aqueous fluid. In cases where the drainage angle is not accessed by the fluid because it is blocked, the name narrow angle is used.
Specific variants exist within the open angle and narrow angle glaucoma. Some of variants of this disease classified under open angle category are primary open-angle, secondary, congenital, pseudoexfoliation, normal-tension, and pigmentary glaucoma. Acute angle closure, chronic, and neovascular glaucoma fall under the narrow angle category.
Globally, this disease affects many people on all the continents, with millions rendered blind as a result. A comparison between the two main categories indicates that the open angle version is more common than the other one. Similarly, women face a higher risk of suffering from the condition than men. Caucasians in the United States are affected to a lower level compared to Filipino, Latino, Hispanic, and African Americans.
This disease appears gradually without presenting any symptoms, something that has earned it the name a silent thief of sight. In most variants, sight is lost gradually with no observable symptoms until when significant damage to optic nerves has been done. At such a point, the damage to optic nerve is usually irreversible.
As opposed to other versions, acute angle-closure glaucoma behaves differently by presenting clear signs. Some among the signs that patients may experience include intense eye pain, vomiting, nausea, halos around lights, and blurry vision. When these symptoms are noticed, it is important to seek medical assistance so that steps towards prevention of permanent vision loss can be taken. In most medical emergency settings, this variant of this disease is treated as an emergency case.
The lack of signs in this eye condition makes regular eye checkups very important. During an eye exam, the eye doctor will use a tonometer to measure intraocular pressure. Eye drops will be applied on the eye during the examination to numb it. The measurement is done using a small probe that rests gently on the surface of the eye.
Various factors determine the treatment option adopted, including the level of severity and the type of glaucoma one is suffering from. Treatment options mostly adopted include laser treatment, medication, and surgery. The first line of treatment for regulation of intraocular pressure is medication in combination with eye drops. Most people neglect treatment regimen due to the painlessness of the condition.
About the Author:
Find a detailed list of the advantages and benefits you get when you undergo glaucoma San Antonio surgery and more info about a reliable surgeon at http://www.saeye.com right now.
0 comments: